A technical look at the in-simulator car: authored configuration, derived performance figures and default setup.
Front three-quarterSideRear three-quarter
Peak power
469 kW
629 hp at 7,000 rpm
Peak torque
650 N·m
at 6,000 rpm
Mass incl. driver
1,550 kg
excluding fuel
Power / mass
303 kW/t
406 hp/t
Fuel
60.0 L
60.0 L tank
Transmission
4 gears
RWD
Top-gear limiter speed
288.9 km/h
Theoretical gearing value, not a real top-speed claim
Engineering charts
Engine outputTorque (Nm)Power (kW)Engine chart data
RPM
Torque (N·m)
Power (kW)
1,500
340.0
53.4
2,000
390.0
81.7
3,000
480.0
150.8
4,000
560.0
234.6
5,000
640.0
335.1
6,000
650.0
408.4
7,000
640.0
469.1
GearingOptimal shift pathFitted n = a·v1/2.72Individual gears
Shift points compare wheel torque before and after each upshift. The smooth root curve is a fitted reference through the post-shift RPM points, not an authored TORCS value. Speeds are theoretical gearing values, not measured top speeds.
Gearing chart data
Gear
Ratio
Limiter speed (km/h)
Shift speed (km/h)
Shift RPM
1
2.600
80.0
80.0
7,000 to 3,769
2
1.400
148.6
148.6
7,000 to 4,500
3
0.900
231.1
231.1
7,000 to 5,600
4
0.720
288.9
Top gear
Not applicable
Front tire, slip ratio, normalized forceFront tire slip ratio chart data
Slip ratio
Normalized force
Displayed force (normalized)
-0.750
-0.985
-0.985
-0.700
-0.988
-0.988
-0.650
-0.990
-0.990
-0.600
-0.993
-0.993
-0.550
-0.995
-0.995
-0.500
-0.997
-0.997
-0.450
-0.999
-0.999
-0.400
-1.000
-1.000
-0.350
-1.000
-1.000
-0.300
-0.998
-0.998
-0.250
-0.992
-0.992
-0.200
-0.981
-0.981
-0.150
-0.955
-0.955
-0.100
-0.895
-0.895
-0.050
-0.705
-0.705
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.050
0.705
0.705
0.100
0.895
0.895
0.150
0.955
0.955
0.200
0.981
0.981
0.250
0.992
0.992
0.300
0.998
0.998
0.350
1.000
1.000
0.400
1.000
1.000
0.450
0.999
0.999
0.500
0.997
0.997
0.550
0.995
0.995
0.600
0.993
0.993
0.650
0.990
0.990
0.700
0.988
0.988
0.750
0.985
0.985
Front tire, slip ratio, static corner-load forceFront tire slip ratio chart data
Slip ratio
Normalized force
Displayed force (N)
-0.750
-0.985
-5,294
-0.700
-0.988
-5,307
-0.650
-0.990
-5,320
-0.600
-0.993
-5,333
-0.550
-0.995
-5,346
-0.500
-0.997
-5,357
-0.450
-0.999
-5,366
-0.400
-1.000
-5,372
-0.350
-1.000
-5,372
-0.300
-0.998
-5,361
-0.250
-0.992
-5,332
-0.200
-0.981
-5,268
-0.150
-0.955
-5,133
-0.100
-0.895
-4,810
-0.050
-0.705
-3,787
0.000
0.000
0
0.050
0.705
3,787
0.100
0.895
4,810
0.150
0.955
5,133
0.200
0.981
5,268
0.250
0.992
5,332
0.300
0.998
5,361
0.350
1.000
5,372
0.400
1.000
5,372
0.450
0.999
5,366
0.500
0.997
5,357
0.550
0.995
5,346
0.600
0.993
5,333
0.650
0.990
5,320
0.700
0.988
5,307
0.750
0.985
5,294
Front tire, slip angle, normalized forceFront tire slip angle chart data
Slip angle (°)
Normalized force
Displayed force (normalized)
-30.0
-0.997
-0.997
-27.5
-0.998
-0.998
-25.0
-0.999
-0.999
-22.5
-1.000
-1.000
-20.0
-1.000
-1.000
-17.5
-0.998
-0.998
-15.0
-0.994
-0.994
-12.5
-0.985
-0.985
-10.0
-0.970
-0.970
-7.5
-0.938
-0.938
-5.0
-0.867
-0.867
-2.5
-0.655
-0.655
0.0
0.000
0.000
2.5
0.655
0.655
5.0
0.867
0.867
7.5
0.938
0.938
10.0
0.970
0.970
12.5
0.985
0.985
15.0
0.994
0.994
17.5
0.998
0.998
20.0
1.000
1.000
22.5
1.000
1.000
25.0
0.999
0.999
27.5
0.998
0.998
30.0
0.997
0.997
Front tire, slip angle, static corner-load forceFront tire slip angle chart data
Slip angle (°)
Normalized force
Displayed force (N)
-30.0
-0.997
-5,357
-27.5
-0.998
-5,364
-25.0
-0.999
-5,370
-22.5
-1.000
-5,373
-20.0
-1.000
-5,371
-17.5
-0.998
-5,361
-15.0
-0.994
-5,339
-12.5
-0.985
-5,295
-10.0
-0.970
-5,210
-7.5
-0.938
-5,042
-5.0
-0.867
-4,657
-2.5
-0.655
-3,521
0.0
0.000
0
2.5
0.655
3,521
5.0
0.867
4,657
7.5
0.938
5,042
10.0
0.970
5,210
12.5
0.985
5,295
15.0
0.994
5,339
17.5
0.998
5,361
20.0
1.000
5,371
22.5
1.000
5,373
25.0
0.999
5,370
27.5
0.998
5,364
30.0
0.997
5,357
Rear tire, slip ratio, normalized forceRear tire slip ratio chart data
Slip ratio
Normalized force
Displayed force (normalized)
-0.750
-0.985
-0.985
-0.700
-0.988
-0.988
-0.650
-0.990
-0.990
-0.600
-0.993
-0.993
-0.550
-0.995
-0.995
-0.500
-0.997
-0.997
-0.450
-0.999
-0.999
-0.400
-1.000
-1.000
-0.350
-1.000
-1.000
-0.300
-0.998
-0.998
-0.250
-0.992
-0.992
-0.200
-0.981
-0.981
-0.150
-0.955
-0.955
-0.100
-0.895
-0.895
-0.050
-0.705
-0.705
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.050
0.705
0.705
0.100
0.895
0.895
0.150
0.955
0.955
0.200
0.981
0.981
0.250
0.992
0.992
0.300
0.998
0.998
0.350
1.000
1.000
0.400
1.000
1.000
0.450
0.999
0.999
0.500
0.997
0.997
0.550
0.995
0.995
0.600
0.993
0.993
0.650
0.990
0.990
0.700
0.988
0.988
0.750
0.985
0.985
Rear tire, slip ratio, static corner-load forceRear tire slip ratio chart data
Tire curve inputs: the slip-ratio view assumes zero slip angle; the slip-angle view assumes zero longitudinal slip. During combined braking or cornering, TORCS feeds sqrt(sx^2 + sin^2(angle)) into the same tire model.
Tire force assumption: static force applies TORCS' default load-sensitivity factors to the tire friction multiplier and average configured corner load for that axle. This illustrative view assumes level ground, equal left/right load, surface friction 1 and zero camber contribution; it excludes fuel, aerodynamic load, weight transfer, skill, wear, temperature and relaxation effects.
Engineering specifications
Dimensions
Length
5.140 m
Width
1.930 m
Height
1.260 m
Wheelbase
2.800 m
Front track
1.590 m
Rear track
1.590 m
Engine
Tickover
1,500 rpm
Limiter
7,000 rpm
Maximum authored RPM
8,000 rpm
Rotational inertia
0.200 kg·m2
Fuel consumption factor
1.600
Torque at limiter
640.0 N·m
Transmission and differentials
Layout
RWD
Shift time
0.200 s
Final drive
4.500
Driven wheel radius
0.355 m
Gear ratios
1: 2.600; 2: 1.400; 3: 0.900; 4: 0.720
Differentials
rear: FREE (4.500)
Aerodynamics
Drag coefficient
0.420
Frontal area
2.100 m2
CdA
0.882 m2
Front / rear lift coefficient
0.250 / 0.300
Front wing
0.300 m2 at 13.0°
Rear wing
0.350 m2 at 16.0°
Mass distribution and static corner loads
Configured mass
1,550.0 kg (incl. driver, excl. fuel)
CG height
0.300 m
Front / rear
48.0% / 52.0%
Front right / left
372.0 / 372.0 kg
Rear right / left
403.0 / 403.0 kg
Tires
Front size
304/54 R15
Front radius
0.355 m
Front tire friction multiplier
1.40
Front sliding / peak ratio
0.90
Front stiffness / Magic Formula
20.000; B 15.538, C 1.287, E 0.700
Rear size
304/54 R15
Rear radius
0.355 m
Rear tire friction multiplier
1.40
Rear sliding / peak ratio
0.90
Rear stiffness / Magic Formula
20.000; B 15.538, C 1.287, E 0.700
Controls
Steering lock
21.0°
Front brake fraction
64.0%
Maximum brake pressure
25,000 kPa
Suspension and ride frequency
Front right
713.8 lbf/in; 2.92 Hz
Front right bellcrank / wheel rate
1.000 / 713.8 lbf/in
Front left
713.8 lbf/in; 2.92 Hz
Front left bellcrank / wheel rate
1.000 / 713.8 lbf/in
Rear right
713.8 lbf/in; 2.80 Hz
Rear right bellcrank / wheel rate
1.000 / 713.8 lbf/in
Rear left
713.8 lbf/in; 2.80 Hz
Rear left bellcrank / wheel rate
1.000 / 713.8 lbf/in
Default setup sheet
Aerodynamics
Front Wing
Setting
Default
angle
13.0°
Rear Wing
Setting
Default
angle
16.0°
Controls
Steer
Setting
Default
steer lock
21.0°
Brake System
Setting
Default
front-rear brake repartition
0.640
max pressure
25,000 kPa
Wheels
Front Left Wheel
Setting
Default
ride height
80.0 mm
toe
0.00°
caster
0.0°
camber
-4.00°
Front Right Wheel
Setting
Default
ride height
80.0 mm
toe
0.00°
caster
0.0°
camber
-4.00°
Rear Left Wheel
Setting
Default
ride height
100.0 mm
toe
-0.30°
camber
-3.00°
Rear Right Wheel
Setting
Default
ride height
100.0 mm
toe
0.30°
camber
-3.00°
Suspension
Front Left Suspension
Setting
Default
spring
714 lbf/in
packers
0.0 mm
slow bump
61.2 lbf/in/s
slow rebound
40.8 lbf/in/s
fast bump
8.2 lbf/in/s
fast rebound
8.2 lbf/in/s
fast bump threshold
50.0 cm/s
fast rebound threshold
50.0 cm/s
Front Right Suspension
Setting
Default
spring
714 lbf/in
packers
0.0 mm
slow bump
61.2 lbf/in/s
slow rebound
40.8 lbf/in/s
fast bump
8.2 lbf/in/s
fast rebound
8.2 lbf/in/s
fast bump threshold
50.0 cm/s
fast rebound threshold
50.0 cm/s
Rear Left Suspension
Setting
Default
spring
714 lbf/in
packers
0.0 mm
slow bump
40.8 lbf/in/s
slow rebound
61.2 lbf/in/s
fast bump
8.2 lbf/in/s
fast rebound
8.2 lbf/in/s
fast bump threshold
50.0 cm/s
fast rebound threshold
50.0 cm/s
Rear Right Suspension
Setting
Default
spring
714 lbf/in
packers
0.0 mm
slow bump
40.8 lbf/in/s
slow rebound
61.2 lbf/in/s
fast bump
8.2 lbf/in/s
fast rebound
8.2 lbf/in/s
fast bump threshold
50.0 cm/s
fast rebound threshold
50.0 cm/s
Third elements and anti-roll bars
Each axle spring and damper set configures a third suspension element shared by its left and right wheels.