TorcsSound.cpp

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// -*- Mode: c++ -*-
/***************************************************************************
    file                 : TorcsSound.cpp
    created              : Tue Apr 5 19:57:35 CEST 2005
    copyright            : (C) 2005 Christos Dimitrakakis, Bernhard Wymann
    email                : dimitrak@idiap.ch
    version              : $Id$
 
 ***************************************************************************/
 
/***************************************************************************
 *                                                                         *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
 *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
 *                                                                         *
 ***************************************************************************/
 
#include "TorcsSound.h"
#include "SoundInterface.h"
 

void TorcsSound::setVolume(float vol)
{
    this->volume = vol;
}

void TorcsSound::setPitch(float pitch)
{
    this->pitch = pitch;
}

void TorcsSound::setLPFilter(float lp)
{
    this->lowpass = lp;
}

PlibTorcsSound::PlibTorcsSound(slScheduler* sched,
                   const char* filename,
                   int flags,
                   bool loop) : TorcsSound (flags)
{
    this->sched = sched;
    this->loop = loop;
    MAX_VOL = 1.0f;
    sample = new slSample (filename, sched);
    if (flags & ACTIVE_VOLUME) {
        volume_env = new slEnvelope(1, SL_SAMPLE_ONE_SHOT);
    }
    if (flags & ACTIVE_PITCH) {
        pitch_env = new slEnvelope(1, SL_SAMPLE_ONE_SHOT);
    }
    if (flags & ACTIVE_LP_FILTER) {
        lowpass_env = new slEnvelope(1, SL_SAMPLE_ONE_SHOT);
    }
    if (loop) {
        sched->loopSample (sample);
    }
    if (flags & ACTIVE_VOLUME) {
        sched->addSampleEnvelope (sample, 0, VOLUME_SLOT, volume_env,
                      SL_VOLUME_ENVELOPE);
    }
    if (flags & ACTIVE_PITCH) {
        sched->addSampleEnvelope (sample, 0, PITCH_SLOT, pitch_env,
                      SL_PITCH_ENVELOPE);
    }
    if (flags & ACTIVE_LP_FILTER) {
        sched->addSampleEnvelope(sample, 0, FILTER_SLOT, lowpass_env,
                     SL_FILTER_ENVELOPE);
    }
    if (flags & ACTIVE_VOLUME) {
        volume_env->setStep(0, 0.0f, 0.0f);
    }
    if (flags & ACTIVE_PITCH) {
        pitch_env->setStep(0, 0.0f, 1.0f);
    }
    if (flags & ACTIVE_LP_FILTER) {
        lowpass_env->setStep(0, 0.0, 1.0f);
    }
    volume = 0.0f;
    pitch = 1.0f;
    lowpass = 1.0f;
    playing = false;
    paused = false;
}
 

PlibTorcsSound::~PlibTorcsSound()
{
    sched->stopSample(sample);
    if (flags & ACTIVE_VOLUME) {
        sched->addSampleEnvelope(sample, 0, VOLUME_SLOT, NULL,
                     SL_NULL_ENVELOPE);
        delete volume_env;
    }
    if (flags & ACTIVE_PITCH) {
        sched->addSampleEnvelope(sample, 0, PITCH_SLOT, NULL,
                     SL_NULL_ENVELOPE);
        delete pitch_env;
    }
    if (flags & ACTIVE_LP_FILTER) {
        sched->addSampleEnvelope(sample, 0, FILTER_SLOT, NULL,
                     SL_NULL_ENVELOPE);
        delete lowpass_env;
    }
    delete sample;
}

void PlibTorcsSound::setVolume(float vol)
{
    if (vol > MAX_VOL) {
        vol = MAX_VOL;
    }
    this->volume = vol;
 
    if (loop==false) {
        sample->adjustVolume (vol);
    }
}

void PlibTorcsSound::play()
{
    start();
}

void PlibTorcsSound::start()
{
    // TODO: consistency check?
    if (loop) {
        if (playing == false) {
            playing = true;
            sched->loopSample (sample);
        }
    } else {
        playing = true;
        sched->playSample (sample);
    }
}

void PlibTorcsSound::stop()
{
    if (playing == true) {
        playing = false;
        sched->stopSample (sample);
    }
}

void PlibTorcsSound::resume()
{
    sched->resumeSample (sample);
    paused = false;
}

void PlibTorcsSound::pause()
{
    sched->pauseSample (sample);
    paused = true;
}
 
 

void PlibTorcsSound::update()
{
    if (flags & ACTIVE_VOLUME) {
        volume_env->setStep(0, 0.0f, volume);
    }
    if (flags & ACTIVE_PITCH) {
        pitch_env->setStep(0, 0.0f, pitch);
 
    }
    if (flags & ACTIVE_LP_FILTER) {
        lowpass_env->setStep(0, 0.0f, lowpass);
    }
}

SoundSource::SoundSource()
{
    a = 0.0;
    f = 1.0;
    lp = 1.0;
}

 
void SoundSource::update()
{
    // Get relative speed/position vector
    sgVec3 u;
    sgVec3 p;
    float u_rel = 0.0f;
    float u_rel_src = 0.0f;
    float u_rel_lis = 0.0f;
    float p_rel = 0.0f;
    int i;
    for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
        u[i] = u_src[i] - u_lis[i];
        p[i] = p_src[i] -  p_lis[i];
        p_rel += p[i]*p[i];
    }
    
    a = 1.0;
    f = 1.0f;
    lp = 1.0f;
 
    // Only the vector component on the LOV is significant
    //    u_rel = sqrt(u_rel);
    p_rel = 0.01f + sqrt(p_rel);
    float p_cosx = p[0]/p_rel;
    float p_cosy = p[1]/p_rel;
    float p_cosz = p[2]/p_rel;
    float p_x_comp = u[0]*p_cosx;
    float p_y_comp = u[1]*p_cosy;
    float p_z_comp = u[2]*p_cosz;
    float p_x_src = u_src[0]*p_cosx;
    float p_y_src = u_src[1]*p_cosy;
    float p_z_src = u_src[2]*p_cosz;
    float p_x_lis = u_lis[0]*p_cosx;
    float p_y_lis = u_lis[1]*p_cosy;
    float p_z_lis = u_lis[2]*p_cosz;
    u_rel = (p_y_comp + p_x_comp + p_z_comp);
    u_rel_src = (p_y_src + p_x_src + p_z_src);
    u_rel_lis = (p_y_lis + p_x_lis + p_z_lis);
    if (fabs(u_rel)>=0.9f*SPEED_OF_SOUND) {
        // Cut-off sound when relative speed approaches speed of sound.
        a = 0.0f;
        f = 1.0f;
        lp = 1.0f;
    } else {
        // attenuate and filter sound with distance
        // and shift pitch with speed
        float ref = 5.0f;
        float rolloff = 0.5f;
        float atten = ref / ( ref + rolloff * (p_rel - ref));
        //f = SPEED_OF_SOUND/(SPEED_OF_SOUND+u_rel);
        f = (SPEED_OF_SOUND - u_rel_src)/(SPEED_OF_SOUND - u_rel_lis);
        a = atten;
        float atten_filter = MIN (atten, 1.0f);
        lp = exp(atten_filter - 1.0f);
    }
 
}
 

void SoundSource::setSource(sgVec3 p, sgVec3 u)
{
    for (int i=0; i<3; i++) {
        p_src[i] = p[i];
        u_src[i] = u[i];
    }
}

void SoundSource::setListener (sgVec3 p, sgVec3 u)
{
    for (int i=0; i<3; i++) {
        p_lis[i] = p[i];
        u_lis[i] = u[i];
    }
}
 

OpenalTorcsSound::OpenalTorcsSound(const char* filename, OpenalSoundInterface* sitf, int flags, bool loop, bool static_pool)
{
 
    this->loop = loop;
    this->flags = flags;
    this->static_pool = static_pool;
    volume = 0.0f;
    pitch = 1.0f;
    lowpass = 1.0f;
    poolindex = -1;
    itf = sitf;
 
    MAX_DISTANCE = 10000.0f;
    MAX_DISTANCE_LOW = 5.0f;
    REFERENCE_DISTANCE = 5.0f;
    ROLLOFF_FACTOR = 0.5f;
 
    playing = false;
    paused = false;
 
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i<3; i++) {
        source_position[i] = 0.0f;
        source_velocity[i] = 0.0f;
        zeroes[i] = 0.0f;
    }
 
    //printf("SOUND, create source: %s -> %s\n", filename, (static_pool == true) ? "static" : "dynamic");
 
    int error = alGetError();
    if (error != AL_NO_ERROR) {
        printf("Uncatched OpenAL Error on entry: %d with file %s\n", error, filename);
    }
    
    alGenBuffers (1, &buffer);
    error = alGetError();
    if (error != AL_NO_ERROR) {
        printf("OpenAL Error: %d, alGenBuffers failed %s\n", error, filename);
        is_enabled = false;
        return;
    }
 
    ALvoid *wave = NULL;
    ALsizei size;
    ALsizei freq;
    ALenum format;
    ALboolean srcloop;
 
    alutLoadWAVFile((ALbyte *) filename, &format, &wave, &size, &freq, &srcloop);
    error = alGetError();
    if (error != AL_NO_ERROR) {
        printf("OpenAL Error: %d, could not load %s\n", error, filename);
        if (alIsBuffer(buffer)) {
            alDeleteBuffers(1, &buffer);
            alGetError();
        }
        is_enabled = false;
        return;
    }
    
    alBufferData (buffer, format, wave, size, freq);
    error = alGetError();
    if (error != AL_NO_ERROR) {
        printf("OpenAL Error: %d, alBufferData %s\n", error, filename);
        if (alIsBuffer(buffer)) {
            alDeleteBuffers(1, &buffer);
            alGetError();
        }
        is_enabled = false;
        return;
    }
 
    alutUnloadWAV(format, wave, size, freq);
    error = alGetError();
    if (error != AL_NO_ERROR) {
        printf("OpenAL Error: %d, alutUnloadWAV %s\n", error, filename);
    }
    
    if (!static_pool) {
        is_enabled = true;
        return;
    }
    
    if (!sitf->getStaticSource(&source)) {
        is_enabled = false;
        printf("    No static sources left: %s\n", filename);
        if (alIsBuffer(buffer)) {
            alDeleteBuffers(1, &buffer);
            alGetError();
        }
        return;
    } else {
        is_enabled = true;    
    }
 
    alSourcefv (source, AL_POSITION, source_position);
    error = alGetError();
    if (error != AL_NO_ERROR) {
        printf("OpenAL Error: %d, alSourcefv AL_POSITION %s\n", error, filename);
    }
 
    alSourcefv (source, AL_VELOCITY, source_velocity);
    error = alGetError();
    if (error != AL_NO_ERROR) {
        printf("OpenAL Error: %d, alSourcefv AL_VELOCITY %s\n", error, filename);
    }
 
    alSourcei (source, AL_BUFFER, buffer);
    error = alGetError();
    if (error != AL_NO_ERROR) {
        printf("OpenAL Error: %d, alSourcei AL_BUFFER %s\n", error, filename);
    }
 
    alSourcei (source, AL_LOOPING, loop);
    if (error != AL_NO_ERROR) {
        printf("OpenAL Error: %d, alSourcei AL_LOOPING %s\n", error, filename);
    }
 
    alSourcef (source, AL_MAX_DISTANCE, MAX_DISTANCE);
    if (error != AL_NO_ERROR) {
        printf("OpenAL Error: %d, alSourcef AL_MAX_DISTANCE %s\n", error, filename);
    }
 
    alSourcef (source, AL_REFERENCE_DISTANCE, REFERENCE_DISTANCE);
    if (error != AL_NO_ERROR) {
        printf("OpenAL Error: %d, alSourcef AL_REFERENCE_DISTANCE %s\n", error, filename);
    }
 
    alSourcef (source, AL_ROLLOFF_FACTOR, ROLLOFF_FACTOR);
    if (error != AL_NO_ERROR) {
        printf("OpenAL Error: %d, alSourcef AL_ROLLOFF_FACTOR %s\n", error, filename);
    }
 
    alSourcef (source, AL_GAIN, 0.0f);
    if (error != AL_NO_ERROR) {
        printf("OpenAL Error: %d, alSourcef AL_GAIN %s\n", error, filename);
    }
}
 
OpenalTorcsSound::~OpenalTorcsSound()
{
    if (alIsSource(source)) {
        alSourceStop (source);
        alDeleteSources(1, &source);
    }
    if (alIsBuffer(buffer)) {
        alDeleteBuffers(1, &buffer);
    }
}
 
void OpenalTorcsSound::setVolume (float vol)
{
    this->volume = vol;
}
 
void OpenalTorcsSound::setPitch(float pitch)
{
    this->pitch = pitch;
}
 
void OpenalTorcsSound::setLPFilter(float lp)
{
    this->lowpass = lp;
}
 
 
void OpenalTorcsSound::setReferenceDistance(float dist)
{
    if (static_pool) {
        if (is_enabled) {
            alSourcef (source, AL_REFERENCE_DISTANCE, dist);
        }
    } else {
        if (itf->getSourcePool()->isSourceActive(this, &poolindex)) {
            alSourcef (source, AL_REFERENCE_DISTANCE, dist);      
            REFERENCE_DISTANCE = dist;
        }
    }
}
 
 
void OpenalTorcsSound::setSource (sgVec3 p, sgVec3 u)
{
    for (int i=0; i<3; i++) {
        source_position[i] = p[i];
        source_velocity[i] = u[i];
    }
}
 
 
void OpenalTorcsSound::getSource(sgVec3 p, sgVec3 u)
{
    for (int i=0; i<3; i++) {
        p[i] = source_position[i];
        u[i] = source_velocity[i];
    }
}
 
 
void OpenalTorcsSound::play()
{
    start();
}
 
void OpenalTorcsSound::start()
{
    if (static_pool) {
        if (is_enabled) {
            if (playing==false) {
                if (loop) {
                    playing = true;
                }
                alSourcePlay (source);
            }
        }
    } else {
        // shared source.
        bool needs_init;
        if (itf->getSourcePool()->getSource(this, &source, &needs_init, &poolindex)) {
            if (needs_init) {
                // Setup source.
                alSourcefv (source, AL_POSITION, source_position);
                alSourcefv (source, AL_VELOCITY, source_velocity);
                alSourcei (source, AL_BUFFER, buffer);
                alSourcei (source, AL_LOOPING, loop);
                alSourcef (source, AL_MAX_DISTANCE, MAX_DISTANCE);
                alSourcef (source, AL_REFERENCE_DISTANCE, REFERENCE_DISTANCE);
                alSourcef (source, AL_ROLLOFF_FACTOR, ROLLOFF_FACTOR);
                alSourcef (source, AL_GAIN, 0.0f);
            }
 
            // play
            if (playing==false) {
                if (loop) {
                    playing = true;
                }
                alSourcePlay (source);
            }
        }
    }
}
 
 
void OpenalTorcsSound::stop()
{
    if (static_pool) {
        if (is_enabled) {
            if (playing==true) {
                playing = false;
                alSourceStop (source);
            }
        }
    } else {
        // Shared source.   
        if (itf->getSourcePool()->releaseSource(this, &poolindex)) {
            if (playing==true) {
                playing = false;
                alSourceStop (source);
            }
        }
    }
}
 
void OpenalTorcsSound::resume()
{
    if (paused==true) {
        paused = false;
    }
}
 
 
void OpenalTorcsSound::pause()
{
    if (paused==false) {
        paused = true;
    }
}
 
void OpenalTorcsSound::update ()
{
    ALfloat zero_velocity[3] = {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f};
    if (static_pool) {
        if (is_enabled) {
            alSourcefv (source, AL_POSITION, source_position);
            alSourcefv (source, AL_VELOCITY, zero_velocity);
            alSourcef (source, AL_PITCH, pitch);
            alSourcef (source, AL_GAIN, volume);
        }
    } else {
        if (itf->getSourcePool()->isSourceActive(this, &poolindex)) {
            alSourcefv (source, AL_POSITION, source_position);
            alSourcefv (source, AL_VELOCITY, zero_velocity);
            alSourcef (source, AL_PITCH, pitch);
            alSourcef (source, AL_GAIN, volume);        
        }
    }
}